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Housing
Authority
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| 1.1 |
The housing
policies in both the public and private sectors at the macro
level are formulated and monitored by the Housing Bureau. The
overall objective is to achieve better housing for all, through
an adequate supply of affordable housing for ownership or rent. |
| 1.2 |
Within
the Government's overall policy framework, the Housing Authority
(HA) determines and implements public housing policies. Apart
from planning and building public housing for rent and sale,
it also manages Public Rental Housing (PRH) estates, Home Ownership
Scheme (HOS) courts, Interim Housing (IH) estates, transit centres,
flatted factories, and ancillary commercial and non-domestic
facilities. It also administers sales under the Private Sector
Participation Scheme (PSPS) and offers loans under the Home
Purchase Loan Scheme (HPLS). In addition, it acts as the Government's
agent for clearing land, preventing squatting and implementing
improvements in squatter areas. |
| 1.3 |
Since commencement
of the public housing programme in 1954, the scale and magnitude
of the public housing sector have grown tremendously. So far,
the HA has

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provided
632 100[1] PRH flats
for 581 900 households, representing 30% of Hong Kong's
total population; |

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contributed
about one-third to the overall home ownership rate (currently
at 54%) through various subsidized home ownership schemes,
including
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278
800 flats under HOS/PSPS; |
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5
700 flats under Mortgage Subsidy Scheme (MSS)/Buy-or-Rent
Option (BRO); |
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49
800 flats under Tenants Purchase Scheme (TPS); |
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39
400 loans under HPLS; |
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provided
2.21 million m2 commercial
and non-domestic premises or 15% of the territory's total
retail space, and 86 500 carparks. |
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Note [1] : Excluding sold TPS flats.
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Home Ownership Rate (HOR) |
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| 1.4 |
The HA
has contributed remarkably in meeting the public housing needs
of Hong Kong throughout the 1990s. A trend analysis on its performance
in key areas is at Appendix. |
| 1.5 |
The HA
comprises 4 official and 25 unofficial members who are appointed
by the Chief Executive for a term of two years, subject to re-appointment.
It determines and oversees the implementation of public housing
policies. To facilitate its operations, eight standing committees
have been formed to discharge businesses in specified areas. |
| 1.6 |
The policies
set by the HA and its standing committees are implemented by
the Housing Department (HD) which has a strength of 13 470 staff[2].
While most of the HD staff are civil servants, about 1 140 are
HA contract staff. |
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Note [2] : Position as at 30 November 2000.
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Housing
Department
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| 1.7 |
The structure
of the HD mirrors that of the HA. It operates along business
lines and is divided into four business branches and two cross-business
supporting services branches. Each of these branches is headed
by a business director who is responsible for developing and
overseeing daily operation of his business, setting service
goals and performance standards, and monitoring resources allocation
within his branch. In addition, the two supporting services
branches provide internal corporate support and offer advice
on major policy areas and key cross-business strategic issues. |
| 1.8 |
Within
the HD, the Executive Board, chaired by the Director of Housing,
is the management board to set overall strategies, clear policies
and monitor business performance. |

Note [3] : Director's Office includes Technical Audit Unit, Internal
Audit Section, Lift Ordinance Enforcement Unit and Independent Checking
Unit. The latter was established on 15 November 2000.
Note [4] : Including 1 018 staff responsible for squatter control
and land clearance duties as Government's agent. |
Corporate
Planning Cycle
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| 1.9 |
To facilitate
forward planning and management control, the HA has developed
a corporate planning cycle for mapping out its strategies since
1997. At the outset, a strategic plan is drawn up by the Strategic
Planning Committee to set out the corporate objectives and key
initiatives for the forthcoming financial year. Having regard
to the strategic plan, Business Directors will work out their
business/service plans which set out key programmes, new initiatives,
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and operating budgets. Towards
the end of the planning cycle, a corporate plan will be published
which summarizes HA's key strategies and activities in the year.
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2001 Housing Authority. All rights reserved.
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