Page 40 - 香港房屋委员会年报 Hong Kong Housing Authority Annual Report
P. 40
擁抱科技`持續建屋
38
Embracing Technology to Build a Sustainable Housing Stock
「建築信息模擬」技術的最新推行情況 Update on BIM implementation
「建築信息模擬」技術有利匯聚各方,合力以虛擬模 BIM (Building Information Modelling) enables multiple
式共同設計、建造和營運一座建築物。這項技術優 parties to collaboratively design, construct and operate
點甚多,例如:節省成本和資源、提高效率、改善 a building virtually. BIM brings benefits such as cost
溝通與協調、提供更多機會使用預製組件和進行構 and resource savings, greater efficiency, improved
件式建築,以及取得更高質量的成果。長遠而言, communications and coordination, more opportunities
所採集的空間數據有利我們拓展其他服務,藉以改 for prefabrication and modular construction, and higher
善房委會的屋邨管理工作。基於上述原因,房委會 quality results. The spatial data it supplies also allows
希望所有新的公營房屋發展項目在設計和建築階段 the development of further services to enhance the HA’s
均採用「建築信息模擬」技術,並期望於2021年底或 estate management work in the long term. With these
之前達到這個目標。 benefits in mind, the HA aims to implement BIM in the
design and construction stages of all new public housing
年內我們繼續更新房委會的「建築信息模擬」標準和 development projects, and expects to have achieved this
模型指引,製作新範本,支援不同的工程項目,並 by the end of 2021.
擴充房委會的「建築信息模擬」物件資源庫。由2020
和2021年起,我們分別要求承建商就性質複雜的建 This year, we continued to update our BIM standards
築工程投標和地基工程投標提交四維短片。「建築 and modelling guidelines, produce new templates in
信息模擬」也是房委會「建築信息模擬驅動的系統化 support of different project implementations, and expand
地基設計」的組成部分;這項地基設計是由部門結 our BIM object libraries. From 2020 and 2021, we are
構工程師自行研發的一站式地基設計方案,尤其有 requiring contractors to submit four-dimensional (4D)
利於把複雜的地下地質狀況以立體視像方式呈現; videos as part of complex building tenders and foundation
亦可用於製作圖則、為法定工程圖則建立明細表, tenders. BIM is also an integral part of our BIM-enabled
以及取得編製標書時所需的工料數據。由2019年 Systematic Approach to Foundation Design (BIM-SAFD),
起,我們把這項地基設計的應用範圍,擴大至房委 a one-stop foundation design solution devised by our
會所有公營房屋發展項目;而這項設計方案在整個 in-house Structural Engineers, BIM-SAFD is especially
2020/21年度獲得廣泛採用。 helpful for facilitating the 3D visualisation of complex
underground geological conditions, and can also be used
for producing plans, creating schedules for statutory
submissions, and measuring quantities for tender
documentation. BIM-SAFD was extended to all our
public housing development projects from 2019, and has
been widely employed throughout 2020/21.
建築信息模擬驅動的系統化地基設計
BIM-SAFD